Donor Selection
General Guidelines:
1. Blood shall be accepted only from voluntary
non-remunated , safe and healthy donors.
2. Pre-donation
counseling is done by trained staff.
3. A questionnaire
is given to all donors with or without assistance .
4. Donor name, address date
and time of donor selection is registered.
5. Donor
consent is obtained . in writing after explaining the procedures , potential
adverse reactions as well as the tests carried out on the donated blood.
Criteria for Selection of
Donors:
|
Sr.No
|
Parameter
|
Acceptable Range
|
|
1.
|
General Appearance
|
Sound health, physically fit and mentally alert
|
|
2.
|
Age
|
18 - 60 years
|
|
3.
|
. Haemoglobin
|
> 12.5g/dl
|
|
4.
|
. Weight
|
> 45 Kg for 350 ml, 55 Kg for 450 ml
|
|
5.
|
Blood pressure
|
> Systolic: 100 – 160mm, Diastolic: 60–90 mm
|
|
6.
|
Temperature
|
Not exceed 98'f
|
|
7.
|
Pulse
|
60 - 100 beats/minute
|
|
8.
|
Donor Skin
|
Free from any skin lesions or scarindigative of addition or
Infection as well as marks of repeat venepuncture
|
|
9.
|
. Heart & Lungs
|
NAD
|
|
10.
|
Liver & Spleen
|
Not palpable
|
|
11.
|
Donation interval
|
3 months between two
donations
|
Conditions for deferment
of donation:
|
Sr. No
|
Condition
|
Deferred period
|
|
1.
|
Malaria
|
3 months after complete therapy
|
|
2.
|
Jaundice
|
1 year
|
|
3.
|
HBs.Ag/H.C.V/H.I.V positive
|
Permanently deferred
|
|
4.
|
Close contact with HBSAg positive individuals
|
1 year
|
|
5.
|
Measles/Mumps/Chicken pox
|
6 months
|
|
6.
|
6 Influenza & URTFI
|
1 week after treatment
|
|
7.
|
Vaccine for TAB/TT/Cholera/Heaptitis
|
7 Shall be accepted if free of symptoms
|
|
8.
|
Vaccine - Yellow fever/Measles/Polio
|
2 weeks
|
|
9.
|
Vaccine Rabbis
|
1 year
|
|
10.
|
Hepatitis B Immunoglobin
|
1 year
|
|
11.
|
Major surgery, acupuncher
|
1 year
|
|
12.
|
Minor surgery
|
6 months
|
|
13.
|
Blood Transfusion
|
1 year
|
|
14.
|
History suggestive of HIV infection
|
Permanently deferred
|
|
15.
|
Aspirin injection
|
3 days for platelet preparation
|
|
16.
|
Pregnant or recently delivered/abortion
|
6 months after delivery or abortion
|
|
17.
|
Breast feeding
|
Deferred till baby is on
breastfeeding
|
|
18.
|
Syphilis
|
12 months after rashes disappear & completion of therapy
|
|
19.
|
Tuberculosis
|
5 years after cessation of and treatment
|
|
20.
|
Fever/Rheumatic fever
|
Deferred till recovered fully and off medication
|
|
21.
|
Antibiotics(oral) &
Antibiotics (injection)
|
3 days & till symptoms free
4 days & till symptoms free
|
|
22.
|
Cortisone
|
7 days after the last dose Absolute Contraindications for
Donation
|
Absolute
Contraindication for Donation
|
Srl No
|
Condition
|
Deferred Period
|
|
1
|
. Asthmatic on steroid
|
Permanent
|
|
2.
|
Heart diseases
|
Permanent
|
|
3.
|
Cardio-vascular diseases
|
Permanent
|
|
4.
|
Malignancy
|
Permanent
|
|
5.
|
Epilepsy
|
Permanent
|
|
6.
|
Schizophrenia
|
Permanent
|
|
7.
|
Viral Hepatitis(other
than Hepatitis'A')
|
Permanent
|
|
8.
|
HIV infection
|
Permanent
|
|
9.
|
Unexplained weight loss
|
Permanent
|
|
10.
|
Chronic kidney diseases
|
Permanent
|
|
11.
|
Chronic liver diseases
|
Permanent
|
|
12.
|
Diabetics controlled with insulin
|
Permanent
|
|
13.
|
Leprosy
|
Permanent
|
|
14.
|
Endocrine diseases
|
Permanent
|
|
15.
|
On the following drug
therapy
Anti-arrythmics ,
Anticonvulsions, Anticoagulants,
Antithyroid drugs,
Cystotoxic drugs, Digitalis, Dilantin, Immunosuppressive, Sedatives,
Vasodilators, Etretinate, and Drugs for Parkinson's disease.
|
Permanent
|
|
16.
|
Abnormal bleeding
tendency/hemophilia
|
Permanent
|
|
17.
|
Severe allergic disorder
|
Permanent
|
|
18.
|
Polycythemia Vera
|
Permanent
|
|
19.
|
G6PD deficiency
|
Permanent
|
All these criteria should be strictly adhered to safeguard the
benefit of the donor and recipient
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